Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Kourion and Kolossi Castle: Top Historical Sites in Cyprus

Once a prosperous Greek city-state, Kourion is situated on an ancient limestone peninsula with a view of Episkopi Bay. Originating in the Neolithic era (c. 5500–3900 BC), it saw significant development when the Achaean Greeks settled there in the 13th century BC. Due to its advantageous position, the city served as a hub for several civilizations, notably the Byzantine and Roman ones.

An amazing variety of ruins may be seen in the Kourion archeological site today. One of the highlights is the Greco-Roman theater, which dates to the second century AD and is well-known for its acoustics and expansive views of the sea. The House of Eustolios, a complex that was originally a private residence before being converted into a public bathhouse, is located next to the theater. Its exquisitely maintained mosaics reveal the creative sensibility of the era by portraying events from mythology and everyday life. The site also includes the House of Achilles, a Roman agora, and an early Christian basilica, all of which tell distinct tales of Kourion’s illustrious past.